Gros Morne National Park Photo: Jcmurphy at English Wikipedia / Public domain
Canada › Newfoundland and Labrador

Gros Morne National Park

By Wilderness Experts

Gros Morne is Newfoundland’s crown jewel, a UNESCO World Heritage Site where the very guts of the Earth lie exposed. Glacier-carved fjords, flat-topped mountains, and the barren, rust-colored Tablelands, a slab of the planet’s mantle pushed to the surface, tell a story of continental collision that helped prove plate tectonics, all set against a wild Atlantic coast.

Fast facts

  • Established: 1973 (national park 2005); UNESCO World Heritage Site 1987
  • Size: about 1,805 km² on Newfoundland’s west coast
  • Namesake: Gros Morne mountain, 806 m, second-highest in Newfoundland
  • Geology: the Tablelands, exposed Earth’s mantle
  • Gateway: Rocky Harbour, Newfoundland and Labrador
  • Managed by: Parks Canada

The landscape

The park pairs the ancient Long Range Mountains, a northern extension of the Appalachians, with dramatic fjords like Western Brook Pond, where sheer cliffs rise from freshwater once trapped by rising land. The otherworldly Tablelands glow orange with mantle rock too harsh for most plants, while boreal forest, bog, coastal barrens and beaches fill out a landscape of astonishing geological variety.

Best time to go

Summer and early fall are the prime season, with the boat tours running, trails clear, and the weather at its (still changeable) best; fall adds color and fewer crowds. The season is short and coastal weather is famously fickle, with fog and cold possible any time, so pack layers whenever you visit.

Getting there and around

The park lies on Newfoundland’s west coast, reached via Highway 430 from Deer Lake, with Rocky Harbour as the hub. A vehicle is essential to travel between the widely spaced trailheads, fjord boat launch and coastal communities; the famous Western Brook Pond requires a walk in to the boat dock plus a ticketed tour.

Things to do

Cruise the landlocked fjord of Western Brook Pond beneath towering cliffs, hike the harsh, beautiful Tablelands, and, for the fit, tackle the strenuous Gros Morne Mountain climb for sweeping views. Walk the coastal and boardwalk trails, watch for moose and seabirds, sea kayak the coast, and take in the fishing-village culture of the region.

Staying safe

Coastal weather turns cold, wet and foggy fast, so carry layers and rain gear year-round. The Gros Morne Mountain and Tablelands routes are steep, exposed and rocky, cold water demands care when paddling, and moose, abundant here, deserve a wide berth, especially in fall. Ticks are increasingly present, so check yourself.

Know before you go

A Parks Canada pass is required, camping should be reserved, and the Western Brook Pond boat tour is ticketed and popular. Book ahead. This page is a general overview, not a live conditions report; always confirm current conditions, tour schedules and reservations with Parks Canada before your trip.

Navigation
Coordinates
49.6000, -57.7000
Magnetic declination
17.5° W (2026)

Set this declination on your compass, then align it to the map's north lines; it is the angle between true north and magnetic north, refreshed each year.

Trip types
Day hikeWeekend backpackingBoat tourCar campingSea kayaking
Terrain
AlpineMountainsCoastForestRivers
Key hazards
Cold coastal weather & fogSteep exposed mountain trailsCold waterMooseBlack bearsTicks
Best seasons
Summer, Early fall
Difficulty
Easy to strenuous
Access / trailheads
On the west coast of Newfoundland via Highway 430 (the Viking Trail) from Deer Lake; Rocky Harbour is the main service town.
Water
Abundant streams; filter or treat backcountry water.
Cell / satellite coverage
Patchy cell service. Carry a map.
Nearest ranger / SAR / emergency
Parks Canada dispatch: 1-877-852-3100; life-threatening emergencies: 911.
Permits & regulations
A Parks Canada pass is required; camping needs a reservation, and the popular Western Brook Pond boat tour is ticketed and books up.
Leave No Trace
Stay on trails to protect fragile terrain, keep back from moose, pack out all waste, and follow Leave No Trace.
Before you go Conditions, permits, fire bans and closures change constantly — we summarise and link out, but always confirm with the managing agency first.
Official park website → Last verified 2026-07-21