Gateway Arch National Park Photo: Lewis Hulbert / CC BY-SA 4.0
United States › Missouri

Gateway Arch National Park

By Wilderness Experts

Gateway Arch is the most unusual unit in the national park system, the smallest national park, and an entirely urban one, built around the soaring 630-foot stainless-steel arch that has defined the St. Louis skyline since the 1960s. It commemorates the United States’ westward expansion and the pivotal role St. Louis played as the “Gateway to the West,” wrapped in a riverfront park and a modern museum.

Fast facts

  • Established: memorial 1935; redesignated Gateway Arch National Park in 2018
  • Size: about 91 acres, the smallest national park
  • The Arch: 630 feet tall and 630 feet wide, the tallest arch in the world
  • Designed by: architect Eero Saarinen; completed in 1965
  • Setting: the downtown St. Louis riverfront, Missouri
  • Managed by: National Park Service

The landscape

Unlike any wilderness park, Gateway Arch is a designed urban landscape, the gleaming catenary arch rising from landscaped grounds and reflecting ponds on the west bank of the Mississippi River, with the historic Old Courthouse a short walk away. The setting is the working riverfront and skyline of a major American city rather than forest or mountain, and the river itself is the natural centerpiece.

Best time to go

The park is open year-round, with spring and fall offering the most comfortable weather for walking the grounds and riverfront. Summer in St. Louis is hot and humid, though the museum and tram are air-conditioned, and winter is cold but quiet. Because the main attractions are indoors and the tram, weather matters less here than at most parks.

Getting there and around

The park sits in downtown St. Louis and is among the easiest national parks to reach, by car with nearby parking, by MetroLink light rail to a station steps away, or on foot from the city center. Everything is compact and walkable: the Arch, the underground museum and the riverfront are all within the small grounds.

Things to do

Ride the unique tram capsules to the observation deck at the top of the Arch for sweeping views over the city and river, explore the excellent underground Museum at the Gateway Arch on westward expansion, and tour the historic Old Courthouse. Outside, stroll the landscaped grounds, walk the Mississippi riverfront, and take a sightseeing riverboat cruise.

Staying safe

This is a city park, so the main considerations are ordinary urban ones: summer heat and humidity, staying aware of your surroundings downtown, and taking normal care along the Mississippi riverfront, where the banks are steep and the current strong. Follow staff guidance around the tram and observation deck, especially if you are uneasy with heights or enclosed spaces.

Know before you go

The grounds are free, but the tram ride to the top and some attractions are ticketed and frequently sell out, so buy timed tickets in advance. Security screening is required to enter the Arch. This page is a general overview, not a live conditions report; always confirm current hours, tram availability and tickets with the National Park Service before your trip.

Navigation
Coordinates
38.6200, -90.1800
Magnetic declination
2.0° W (2026)

Set this declination on your compass, then align it to the map's north lines; it is the angle between true north and magnetic north, refreshed each year.

Trip types
SightseeingMuseum visitRiverfront walkDay trip
Terrain
Rivers
Key hazards
Summer heat & humidityMississippi riverfront (steep banksstrong current)Busy urban surroundings
Best seasons
Spring, Fall (year-round)
Difficulty
Easy
Access / trailheads
In downtown St. Louis, Missouri, on the Mississippi riverfront; easily reached by car, MetroLink light rail and on foot from the city center.
Water
Drinking water and full services on site; this is an urban park.
Cell / satellite coverage
Full cell coverage in the urban setting.
Nearest ranger / SAR / emergency
St. Louis city services; emergencies: 911.
Permits & regulations
No entrance fee for the park grounds; the tram ride to the top of the Arch and some attractions are ticketed and often sell out. Reserve ahead.
Leave No Trace
Respect the memorial grounds and riverfront, use bins provided, and leave the site as you found it.
Before you go Conditions, permits, fire bans and closures change constantly — we summarise and link out, but always confirm with the managing agency first.
Official park website → Last verified 2026-07-21